The history of the Siamese cat, originating from Siam now known as Thailand, that we grew up
with, was a stocky round-headed cat. They have remained stocky in appearance to this day in
their homeland. The Siamese cat of old would have been described as a common cat with the
"Himalayan" color- pointed gene. This colored-pointed pattern is part of the "albino" series of
alleles, which distributes the amount of pigment expressed on the extremities, muzzle, ears, and
tail. Pictures of Seal Point appeared in the manuscript "Cat-Book Poems", written in Siam (now
Thailand) sometime between 1350 and 1700. The earliest documented account, arriving in England,
tells of a heavy built pair of Siamese cats given to the sister of the British consul general in
Bangkok in 1884, who exhibited the cats the following year in London. However, Siamese cats were
exhibited 13 years earlier (in 1871) in the first modern-style cat show at Sydenham, London's
Crystal Palace, where they were disparagingly described as 'an unnatural, nightmare kind of cat.
Despite the bad press, the Siamese rapidly became popular among British fanciers. The Siamese is
also (arguably) the most recognizable breed on the planet. Early stories and myths involving the
Siamese are plentiful, including fanciful tales that account for the cat's traits. One such story
tells how sacred Siamese temple cats, charged with guarding a valuable vase, curled their tails
around the vase and stared at it with such intensity that their eyes became crossed. Another story
tells of Siamese cats appointed to guard princesses' rings. The cats kept the rings on their tails
and the tail kinks developed to keep the rings from sliding off.
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